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#1
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
I was out on my bike today on Canada Road, and left on
woodside road downhill, and at the stoplight where hwy 280 overpasses woodside road...red light.... and there was a cyclist that stopped behind me. When the light turned green the cyclist behind me decided to lead out, and I was curious as to the style of his riding. At first I noticed that on his right power stroke, the bicycle tilted 4 inches to the right. Over and over, the same 4 inch tilt to the right. I was thinking maybe his right leg is longer than his left leg. Then I was thinking, maybe he has a hip replacement. I continued to watch, as we were on the downhill at about 35 mph. I noticed something, and the right knee also was angled out on the downstroke at about 4 or 6 inches out, on every revolution. So I get close enough to see speedplay pedals, and he has these shims, that are causing his leg to angle out. His big toe is angled up and his little toe angled down, I was screaming in my mind stop, lets discuss this, I would rather you not hurt yourself. I didn't say anything, his power was equal to mine or more depending how much faster you want to go, his ankle is like angled funny. But you know mybe he knows more than me I don't shim my pedals. I have always wondered if my q factor is correct. But watching the bike lean outbound every revolution was umm, almost unseen in all my years of riding, never seen anything like it. The left leg; revolving seemlessly round and round in circles. Anyone got any ideas, comments? |
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#2
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
In article ,
wrote: snip always wondered if my q factor is correct. snip Anyone got any ideas, comments? Do the medial (inside) or lateral (outside) areas of your knees hurt? If not, your Q factor is probably fine. Now, this is not the only factor in whether your knees hurt, but it's one of them. There are a lot of people who are very "princess and the pea" about bike fit. I'm one of them. It's probably mostly BS. The human body is somewhat flexible and somewhat adaptable. My bikes don't all fit identically and within a block I've stopped noticing the difference. I like a Q factor of 140 mm, arrived at experimentally (a.k.a., trial and error); there aren't a lot of cranks these days that will get under about 155 mm and many (MTB triples, for example) are up around 175 mm. People seem to get along fine on those. Campy cranks used to be 140 mm Q but I don't know if that is still the case. Modern Shimano cranks could do service as birthing chairs, in a pinch. -- "I wear the cheese, it does not wear me." |
#3
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
On Jan 10, 6:45*pm, Tim McNamara wrote:
In article , wrote: snip always wondered if my q factor is correct. snip Anyone got any ideas, comments? Do the medial (inside) or lateral (outside) areas of your knees hurt? * If not, your Q factor is probably fine. *Now, this is not the only factor in whether your knees hurt, but it's one of them. There are a lot of people who are very "princess and the pea" about bike fit. *I'm one of them. *It's probably mostly BS. *The human body is somewhat flexible and somewhat adaptable. *My bikes don't all fit identically and within a block I've stopped noticing the difference. I like a Q factor of 140 mm, arrived at experimentally (a.k.a., trial and error); there aren't a lot of cranks these days that will get under about 155 mm and many (MTB triples, for example) are up around 175 mm. * People seem to get along fine on those. *Campy cranks used to be 140 mm Q but I don't know if that is still the case. *Modern Shimano cranks could do service as birthing chairs, in a pinch. -- "I wear the cheese, it does not wear me." Current Athena UT "Q factor 145.5" marked right on crank at pedal. I remember reading that Campy has tried to maintain the same Q-factor throughout all of it's changing crank designs. Someone correct me if I am wrong. -Mike |
#4
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
On Jan 10, 5:45*pm, Tim McNamara wrote:
In article , wrote: snip always wondered if my q factor is correct. snip Anyone got any ideas, comments? Do the medial (inside) or lateral (outside) areas of your knees hurt? * If not, your Q factor is probably fine. *Now, this is not the only factor in whether your knees hurt, but it's one of them. There are a lot of people who are very "princess and the pea" about bike fit. *I'm one of them. *It's probably mostly BS. *The human body is somewhat flexible and somewhat adaptable. *My bikes don't all fit identically and within a block I've stopped noticing the difference. I like a Q factor of 140 mm, arrived at experimentally (a.k.a., trial and error); there aren't a lot of cranks these days that will get under about 155 mm and many (MTB triples, for example) are up around 175 mm. * People seem to get along fine on those. *Campy cranks used to be 140 mm Q but I don't know if that is still the case. *Modern Shimano cranks could do service as birthing chairs, in a pinch. I like my bike that has a 175mm BB spindle and pedals well outboard of that. I am wider yet than that, you know. You might be wider, too. I see no reason to have one's legs poking inwards from one's hip joints just to reach pedals that are spaced closely for the sake of it. Chalo |
#5
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
On 10 Jan, 23:20, wrote:
I was out on my bike today on Canada Road, and left on woodside road downhill, and at the stoplight where hwy 280 overpasses woodside road...red light.... and there was a cyclist that stopped behind me. When the light turned green the cyclist behind me decided to lead out, and I was curious as to the style of his riding. At first I noticed that on his right power stroke, the bicycle tilted 4 inches to the right. Over and over, the same 4 inch tilt to the right. I was thinking maybe his right leg is longer than his left leg. Then I was thinking, maybe he has a hip replacement. I continued to watch, as we were on the downhill at about 35 mph. I noticed something, and the right knee also was angled out on the downstroke at about 4 or 6 inches out, on every revolution. So I get close enough to see speedplay pedals, and he has these shims, that are causing his leg to angle out. His big toe is angled up and his little toe angled down, I was screaming in my mind stop, lets discuss this, I would rather you not hurt yourself. I didn't say anything, his power was equal to mine or more depending how much faster you want to go, his ankle is like angled funny. But you know mybe he knows more than me I don't shim my pedals. I have always wondered if my q factor is correct. But watching the bike lean outbound every revolution was umm, almost unseen in all my years of riding, never seen anything like it. The left leg; revolving seemlessly round and round in circles. Anyone got any ideas, comments? Most peculier. Generally any corrections are with leg extension and are accomplished by a more rearward cleat position on the longer leg/ foot. With this done and both legs working correctly within range there is no need for shimming of the cleats to accept an inclined foot. There may be an underlying problem not related to cycling. Shorter cranks usually help in that a position can be found suitable for both leg lengths. A good heel in position without cleats generally indicates that you are not over extending your leg. It seems possible that the rider does have a longer right leg and he has 'corrected' the difference in a manner he finds most comfortable. He may walk without corrective footwear and has induced joint modifications which would otherwise limit his cycling without the inclined shims. |
#6
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
In article
, Chalo wrote: On Jan 10, 5:45*pm, Tim McNamara wrote: In article , wrote: snip always wondered if my q factor is correct. snip Anyone got any ideas, comments? Do the medial (inside) or lateral (outside) areas of your knees hurt? * If not, your Q factor is probably fine. *Now, this is not the only factor in whether your knees hurt, but it's one of them. There are a lot of people who are very "princess and the pea" about bike fit. *I'm one of them. *It's probably mostly BS. *The human body is somewhat flexible and somewhat adaptable. *My bikes don't all fit identically and within a block I've stopped noticing the difference. I like a Q factor of 140 mm, arrived at experimentally (a.k.a., trial and error); there aren't a lot of cranks these days that will get under about 155 mm and many (MTB triples, for example) are up around 175 mm. * People seem to get along fine on those. *Campy cranks used to be 140 mm Q but I don't know if that is still the case. *Modern Shimano cranks could do service as birthing chairs, in a pinch. I like my bike that has a 175mm BB spindle and pedals well outboard of that. I am wider yet than that, you know. You might be wider, too. I see no reason to have one's legs poking inwards from one's hip joints just to reach pedals that are spaced closely for the sake of it. It's not "for the sake" of it, it's whatever's most comfortable. Everyone's ergonomics are different. -- "I wear the cheese, it does not wear me." |
#7
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
Tim McNamara wrote:
*Chalo wrote: I see no reason to have one's legs poking inwards from one's hip joints just to reach pedals that are spaced closely for the sake of it. It's not "for the sake" of it, it's whatever's most comfortable. * Everyone's ergonomics are different. That's true, and there are good mechanical and structural reasons to prefer a low Q factor even disregarding biomechanics and personal taste. But likewise there are good practical reasons to have wide tread, for instance to make room for really fat tires or a passel of chainrings plus a heavily shaped front derailleur cage. Some folks, like the cult of Rivendell, seem to prefer low Q for the sake of it rather than out of extensive experimentation. I am quite sure that many of the folks who prefer a narrow Q have hip joints spaced significantly wider than their pedals. Having pedals spaced about the same as your hip joints seems like a suitable place to start from. I'm not sure how I'd go about determining my hip joint spacing, but I definitely can tell when riding behind someone whether their legs are moving in more or less parallel planes. I do get a laugh when I see tiny folks on modern MTBs riding like ducks, with their little legs spread wide to reach the pedals. As far as I can tell, it does them no harm, but it sure looks like a problem. Chalo |
#8
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
In article
, Chalo wrote: Tim McNamara wrote: *Chalo wrote: I see no reason to have one's legs poking inwards from one's hip joints just to reach pedals that are spaced closely for the sake of it. It's not "for the sake" of it, it's whatever's most comfortable. * Everyone's ergonomics are different. That's true, and there are good mechanical and structural reasons to prefer a low Q factor even disregarding biomechanics and personal taste. But likewise there are good practical reasons to have wide tread, for instance to make room for really fat tires or a passel of chainrings plus a heavily shaped front derailleur cage. Some folks, like the cult of Rivendell, seem to prefer low Q for the sake of it rather than out of extensive experimentation. Rivendell owner since 1996.... ;-) But being 50 years old I grew up with low Q cranks- Campy, TA, Japanese cheapies, maybe even Astabula, etc., which were often 140 mm or lower. And with the notion that your knees should just about brush the top tube when you pedal, etc. If you watch pro cyclists, you'll note that most of them are still trained to pedal that way- that could just be mindless tradition or there could be good reason for it. I don't know enough about kinesthetics to know which. I am quite sure that many of the folks who prefer a narrow Q have hip joints spaced significantly wider than their pedals. Having pedals spaced about the same as your hip joints seems like a suitable place to start from. I'm not sure how I'd go about determining my hip joint spacing, but I definitely can tell when riding behind someone whether their legs are moving in more or less parallel planes. Well, watch people walk and you see that for the most part they place there feet very close to the centerline of their bodies. That seems natural because of the requirements of balancing a bipedally locomoting animal. When people have a wide-based gait, their bodies start to sway from side to side when walking and the length of their stride tends to shorten. I think the low Q thing is an attempt to normalize the "gait" of the cyclist. Of course, when seated on a bike our posture is different than when walking, which may change one's "natural Q" as well as changing how we balance. I think in most cases the abduction of the hips would readily adapt to a narrower or wider Q factor. I do get a laugh when I see tiny folks on modern MTBs riding like ducks, with their little legs spread wide to reach the pedals. As far as I can tell, it does them no harm, but it sure looks like a problem. I'd guess in a lot of cases- probably most cases- it doesn't cause any actual problem. Probably there are a lot of folks for whom wider is better. In my case, a wide Q Shimano MTB crank resulted in inflammation of the medial patellar cartilage/patellar chondromalacia which resolved after changing to narrower Q cranks. That was back in 1993. Heh, I still have those Ritchey cranks... on my Rivendell. Thirsty now. I know I've got some KoolAid mix around here somewhere. -- "I wear the cheese, it does not wear me." |
#9
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
In article , Tim
McNamara wrote: But being 50 years old I grew up with low Q cranks- Campy, TA, Japanese cheapies, maybe even Astabula, etc., which were often 140 mm or lower. And with the notion that your knees should just about brush the top tube when you pedal, etc. If you watch pro cyclists, you'll note that most of them are still trained to pedal that way- that could just be mindless tradition or there could be good reason for it. I don't know enough about kinesthetics to know which. My readings (not serious study, so forget cites) suggest that the reason is aerodynamic. You are trying to move the blob of yourself forward through atmospheric resistance. As speed increases, air resistance increases in multiples, and gravity becomes less of a contributor toward the resistances you are trying to overcome. Reducing your blobbishness helps. Some wind tunnel studies confirm the seemingly obvious conclusion that there's only so much you can do to reduce the width of your torso between shoulders and hips, so aside from assuming an aero position to reduce the front-facing height of your personal blob, you're pretty much stuck there. Only miniscule improvement results could be demonstrated from hand position on the bars, surprisingly enough. However, below the seat, the narrower you can train yourself to ride by bringing your legs closer together through Q-factor and "knees to top tube" does produce measurable improvement in aerodynamic efficiency. That's very much separate from the muscular-skeletal advisability of forcing your feet, ankles, knees, and hip/thigh geometry into unnatural contortions of your personal lower-body stick-figurativeness in pursuit of said blobbish reductions. Dan |
#10
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Q factor on woodside road @1:30pm sunday
On 12 Jan, 02:21, Chalo wrote:
someone whether their legs are moving in more or less parallel planes. I do get a laugh when I see tiny folks on modern MTBs riding like ducks, with their little legs spread wide to reach the pedals. *As far as I can tell, it does them no harm, but it sure looks like a problem. This is the way some people climb stairs, and for them it may be most appropriate. But it may come down to crank length choice and leg extension. A high action caused by low saddle or too long a crank will force the feet apart and if the feet are anchored to the pedals the joints will undergo unatural movements with injury likely. Over extension will draw the feet together which causes posterior knee pain in itself but the simple overextension does not seem to affect foot position too much (it draws them in) nor does it appear to cause long term injury. I suspect that overlong cranks cause significant problems whereas wide pedal positioning is somewhat overstressed as bad design. |
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